Buying a Licensed HMO – What to Look Out For

October 13, 2025

In the wake of the recent landlord sell off triggered by the looming Rental Reform Bill and tightening EPC regulations, there has been a noticeable surge in HMO properties appearing for sale at auctions and on property portals. Many are attractively marketed as “Value Add Opportunities” — but there is an important reality check every buyer must be aware of before taking the plunge.

While the idea of buying a ready licensed, tenant filled HMO might seem appealing, many of these properties are not legally compliant. A considerable number are being sold in a distressed state by landlords looking to exit the market before compliance costs catch up with them.


The Hidden Risks Behind Licensed HMOs

It is critical to understand that a HMO licence is not transferable. When you purchase a licensed HMO, that licence is tied to the previous owner, not the property itself. Once ownership changes, you will need to apply for a new licence in your own name, and this is where many buyers get caught out.

When councils reassess your application, they will inspect the property against current HMO regulations — and that is where problems often surface.

Common issues include:

  • Rooms that do not meet minimum size requirements set by local authorities

  • Insufficient communal kitchen space or facilities for the number of tenants

  • Inadequate fire safety measures, including fire doors, alarms, and escape routes

  • Electrical or gas safety non compliance, often due to neglected maintenance

If your purchased HMO fails these checks, you could find yourself owning a property that cannot legally be licensed — meaning you cannot legally rent out certain rooms, or in some cases, the entire property. What appeared to be a bargain could quickly become a costly liability.


Why Many Landlords Are Selling

The current wave of HMO sales is not just about cashing in. Many landlords are selling because they are aware that their properties will struggle to meet upcoming regulations.

They know that:

  • Their properties may not achieve the minimum EPC rating of C expected to be enforced in the near future

  • Compliance upgrades for older housing stock are expensive and complex, especially for larger HMOs

  • The Rental Reform Bill will reduce flexibility and increase oversight, making management more challenging

As a result, the market is seeing an influx of distressed and non compliant HMOs, many of which are being sold at attractive prices but come with hidden risks.


Why Experience and Compliance Matter

At Foot Forward Property Investments, we have over 23 years of experience developing and managing HMO properties. Over this time, we have earned a reputation for setting the benchmark in HMO quality and compliance.

We are proud to say:

  • We have a 100 percent success rate in obtaining HMO licences for all our properties

  • Local councils often use our HMOs as the example of best practice in compliance and management

  • We do not just meet minimum standards — we consistently exceed them in room sizes, layouts, and facilities

Our properties are built to stand the test of time, designed with compliance, comfort, and profitability at their core.


A Complete End to End HMO Solution

We are not just consultants. We are a complete end to end HMO business offering a fully managed service from acquisition through to long term management.

Our services include:

  • Sourcing the right shell properties with genuine HMO potential

  • Refurbishing and upgrading properties to exceed compliance standards

  • Managing licensing applications with local councils

  • Tenanting and property management for consistent returns

  • Maintenance and safety compliance for long term security and peace of mind

This comprehensive service ensures that our clients invest with confidence, knowing their HMOs are compliant, efficient, and profitable.


The Takeaway

If you are considering buying a licensed HMO, remember that the licence itself does not transfer. What looks like a deal today could quickly turn into a regulatory headache tomorrow. Many of the HMOs currently being sold are distressed, and without proper due diligence, buyers could find themselves with a property that fails to meet legal standards.

Partnering with an experienced, compliance focused HMO specialist like Foot Forward Property Investments ensures you avoid costly mistakes and build a truly sustainable portfolio.

With over two decades of proven success, a 100 percent licensing track record, and a commitment to exceeding standards, we are here to make your HMO investment journey secure, compliant, and profitable.


Frequently Asked Questions

Is a HMO licence transferable when buying a property?
No. A HMO licence is tied to the current owner, not the property itself. When ownership changes, the new owner must apply for a new licence. During this process, the council will assess whether the property meets all current HMO standards.

What should I check before buying a licensed HMO?
You should review room sizes, fire safety systems, kitchen and bathroom facilities, and all safety certificates. Confirm that the property layout and amenities meet local council requirements for the number of tenants you intend to house.

Why are landlords selling HMOs right now?
Many landlords are selling due to the pressure of upcoming EPC regulations and the changes in the Rental Reform Bill. Upgrading older properties to meet modern energy and safety standards can be expensive, leading to a rise in distressed HMO sales.

Can a licensed HMO be refused a new licence after purchase?
Yes. Even if a property currently has a licence, when you apply under your name, it must meet today’s standards. If it falls short on room sizes, amenities, or safety requirements, the council can refuse your application.

How can I make sure my HMO investment is compliant and profitable?
Work with an experienced HMO specialist who handles everything from sourcing and refurbishment to licensing and management. At Foot Forward Property Investments, we ensure every property we deliver exceeds compliance standards, protecting your investment and future income.

View our properties today www.footforwardproperties.co.uk/hmo-for-sale